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Water is a vital and limited
resource. It is crucial to conserve water. Between the years 1980 and
2000 Americans have more than doubled their water usage. In many areas
severe shortages already exist. We must learn to conserve water now, to
avoid severe shortages in the future.
By saving water you can also
reduce your water, sewer, and utility bills while easing the burden on
water storage, purification, distribution, and treatment.
There are four basic ways to save
water: economize, repair leaks, install water- saving devices, and reuse
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The following are some water
saving suggestions that you may find useful:
- Dishwashing:
Wash dishes in standing water after you wipe grease off dishes with
a paper towel or cloth. Turn off faucet frequently, and you will
save over 20 gallons of water a day. Soak pots and pans before
washing.
- Tooth brushing
:
Don’t let water run while you brush your teeth. Rinse your mouth
with water in a glass and you will save over a gallon of water each
time you brush.
- Shower & Bath
:
Plug the drain before you run water. Take shallow baths. Keep
showers short with pressure at low force. Bathe small children
together. Reuse bath water to use on lawns and shrubs, and for heavy
cleaning jobs (e.g. floors, cars, etc.).
- Sink
:
Fill bowl with water instead of letting water run when you wash or
shave. Try a faucet aerator to reduce the amount of water used.
- Toilet
:
Flush only when necessary. Don’t use as a wastebasket for cigarette
butts or disposable diapers. Install water saving displacement
devices. " When it’s yellow, let it mellow, when it’s brown,
flush it down"
- Laundry
:
More than 10% of all water used in the home is used in the washing
machine. Use the load selector to match water level to size of load.
Try to wash full loads whenever possible. Presoak heavily soiled
items. If buying a new washing machine, choose one with conservation
features.
- Cleaning
:
Use a pail or basin instead of running water. Use sponge mops
instead of string mops (uses less water for mopping and takes less
water to keep clean).
- Lawn & Garden
:
Water slowly and thoroughly during cool, shady, and windless times
of the day. Let grass grow taller in hot weather. Use judicious
amounts of mulch in the garden and around shrubs to conserve
moisture. Plant shrubs that don’t need a lot of watering.
- Car Washing
:
Wet car quickly, turn hose off, wash car from a bucket of soapy
water, and rinse quickly with hose. Used water is fine for cleaning
chrome, hubcaps, and wheels.
More Water Savings Tips
Leak Detection
Check the small red
(leak detection) dial, found between the 7 & 8 on the face of the
new water meter. If this dial is turning when you think the water is
not being used, this indicates a leak somewhere inside the house.
Check for leaks from
faucet. A slow drip can waste 15 to 20 gallons a day, fix it and
save 6,000 gallons per year. Most leaks are caused by worn out
washers, which often can be repaired by the homeowner.
Check for leaks from
toilet tanks by putting a few drops of food coloring in the tank.
Without flushing; wait 10 to 15 minutes; if the color shows up in
the bowl, you have a leak. It’s possible to lose up to 100 gallons a
day from an "invisible leak", that’s more than 30,000 gallons per
year. Nearly 90% of all residential leaks are caused by leaks from
toilet tanks.
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